hạ giá

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The Vietnamese word "hạ giá" is a verb that means "to lower the prices" or "to discount." It is often used in contexts related to sales, shopping, or economics.

Explanation:

• Basic Meaning: "Hạ giá" refers to the action of reducing the price of a product or service. This can happen during sales promotions, clearance events, or when a seller wants to attract more customers.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "hạ giá" when talking about shopping, sales, or any situation where prices are being reduced.
• It is often followed by the item or service whose price is being lowered. For example, "hạ giá sản phẩm" means "to lower the price of the product."

Examples:

1. Basic Example:

   • "Cửa hàng này đang hạ giá tất cả các mặt hàng."
   • Translation: "This store is discounting all items."

2. Advanced Usage:

   • In a business context, you might say: "Chúng tôi quyết định hạ giá sản phẩm để tăng doanh số."
   • Translation: "We decided to lower the product price to increase sales."

Word Variants:

• There are no direct variants for "hạ giá," but it is often used in combination with other words, such as:
  • "Giảm giá": which also means "to reduce price" but can imply a general discount rather than a specific action of lowering the price.

Different Meanings:

• While "hạ giá" primarily refers to lowering prices, it can also imply a debasement in a figurative sense. For example, if something is said to be "hạ giá" in terms of quality, it means it has been diminished or its perceived value has decreased.

Synonyms:

• Giảm giá: means "to reduce price" and is often used interchangeably with "hạ giá."
• Khuyến mãi: means "promotion" and refers to the act of making something cheaper as part of a marketing strategy, but it doesn't specifically mean lowering the price.

Summary:

"Hạ giá" is an important term in Vietnamese that is relevant for shopping, sales, and economics. As a new learner, you will find it useful in everyday conversations about prices and discounts.

Academic

verb

1. to lower the prices ; to debase